Asking a Woman To Dance!
(note: this is my opinion of how things should work, take it with a grain of salt. when applied, your milage may vary!)
She walks into the room, kisses and hugs her friends on her way to putting down her shoe bag, and then finding her seat to put on her shoes. She’s looking quite lovely tonight. It seems like she’s kissing and hugging everyone in the room for cryin’ out loud. Finally she finds a half a chair at the crowded milonga tonight, and slips off her street shoes into what appear to be brand new Comme Il Fauts, all sparkly and shiny new, and just as she finishes her right shoe, she looks up and is immediately whisked away out of her chair. One tanda, two tandas, three tandas, she comes off the floor to get some water, and no sooner does her foot hit the carpet, when another lead takes her by the hand, and off they go, one tanda, two tandas, and off the floor to head for water, and a chair! She’s looking a little disheveled after that last leader. He was a bit rough on her, but she smiled through it, he had some nice qualities. She sits for the first time in 45 minutes, drinking her water, and finally catching up with a friend. Legs crossed, and eyeing the room, and avoiding it at the same time.
Gentlemen, how do you ask her for dance ?
Well to be honest with you there are many ways of asking a woman to dance as there are stars in the sky, and they all basically involve the same thing. But in tango there are some rules of the road as to how you do and don’t do that. Things to keep in mind. So before we get to the HOW part, there are a few things we have to review first, such as 9 don’ts and 5 do’s.
Nine Don’ts!
1.) Do not walk up to her and extend your hand and expect to get a dance!
2.) Do not stalk her around the room.
3.) Do not cross a dance floor to get to her.
4.) Do not walk up to her, stop 5 feet from her, and THEN Cabeceo her!
5.) Do not VERBALLY ask her for a dance (there are exceptions to this).
6.) Do not stand outside the ladies room and get her as she’s coming out. (can you say “awwwwkward!” ?)
7.) Do not sit 2 chairs away from her ‘eyeing’ her and expect her to dance with you. (“creeeeepy!” ewwww!)
8.) Do not come up BEHIND her and tap her on the shoulder.
9.) Do not sit down next to her and then out of the blue ask her to dance.
Five Do’s!
1.) Make certain that you are reasonably dry, and not dripping sweat.
Nobody really likes to bathe in sweat, so for this reason always, always have a change of shirt if you’re the profusely sweaty kind of man. Think of it this way, do you want to go home smelling of perfume ? Probably not. Well then she has absolutely ZERO desire to go home smelling like a gym locker! So keep the sweat to an absolute minimum.
2.) Have a pleasant ‘odor’ to you.
This doesn’t mean aftershave but some deodorant is a good choice. Preferably one that doesn’t REEK!
3.) Make certain you are well manicured.
This means that your nails are clipped, hands washed, or cleaned with soap BEFORE you dance with her!
4.) Have pleasant breath.
Two words for you: BREATH MINTS. Need I say more ?
5.) Get a towel or something to use as a handkerchief!
Place it in your suit coat jacket as you’re dancing, or in back right pocket, and at the end of each song, wipe the sweat from your hands, and from your neck and head. Keep your sweat to yourself…let’s not share it, shall we ?
Ok, so now that we’ve read you the riot act about what to do, and how not to engage her…can you ask her for a dance yet ? Well no, not quite.
I strongly suggest you actually LISTEN to the music that you are asking her to dance to BEFORE you ask her to dance. I mean that just because there is music playing, its actually rather helpful for you to have some understanding of what you’re listening to, and then ‘dancing’ to. Far too often men wander around the floor, no where close to the walking beat of the music. They think or believe that they need vocabulary to keep her entertained to ‘dance’ with her. This is NOT true. The thing you need to do, is walk her on the beat. Your mind in her feet. Which means that I don’t care what your feet are doing…what I care about is what her feet are doing, her feet are the metronome by which you dance. She’s the timekeeper her. She’s also the reflection of your ability to keep time. So for every beat in the music, her feet should be on the floor. It also helps if you can keep time in the music. If you think you can do that, I’ll bet you that you can’t. Far too often on a social dance floor I see, ‘wandering’ off the beat or something not even close to a beat. For help on finding the beat, see my previous article on how to hit the upbeat! It goes into finding the downbeat as well, which is what you want to walk on!
While its a little late to be thinking of private lessons at a milonga, but I do strongly suggest private lessons BEFORE you go out social dancing, and what you want to focus on is your embrace, posture, and walk. No, seriously. Not kidding about this one. Its not about the steps and the patterns, its just not. I know you think you can ‘dance’, I know you believe that you’ve taken a few classes with (fill in the blank), and they’ve pronounced you ‘passable’, or taught you some really cool and fancy moves that god him/herself would deem as ‘Yup! that’s pretty cool!”. The fact is, that your embrace is more than likely the source of half of your issues with followers. I am almost willing to bet its like a vice grip and that you just don’t realize it. I’ll go out on a limb here and even go so far as to say that perhaps you use your left arm as a metronome (bouncing up and down in time to the music), and/or on top of that, you’ve been told that you must have ‘resistance’ from her, she has to push into your hand, otherwise she’s just not doing it right. Am I Right ? There are some teachers that teach this, and there some are some of us that don’t. Some of us, actually engage in a conversation, and some of us, well…let’s just say its a monologue and leave it at that. Which is to say that most men, when they have the tables turned on them and their own embrace type and ‘style’ is mirrored back to them…they never want to do that again, ever. What we’re wanting is ‘intention’ based dancing. You think, she goes. Not…you PUSH or PULL and she goes! Imagine a ballon floating in front of you, now exhale…what happens to the ballon ? It floats away from you. Same thing here. You do not want to use your arms, or your hands, but rather your ‘core’ to SUGGEST movement. And speaking of core motions, this requires a ‘clean’ posture. That means being upright and not taking your chest away from your follower, among…..
“Ummm Miles ?”
Yes, is there a question ?
“Ummm, while I appreciate all this wonderful knowledge you’re spouting, but how on earth does this have anything to do with ASKING a WOMAN to DANCE ? I mean don’t get me wrong, Im sure this is all valid to someone, somewhere…and while you’re belaboring the point…ok I need to get some privates, I just don’t get why you’re going on and on and on about this noise! Look dude, how do I ask her to dance ?”.
(smile)
Well, ahem…ummmm, let’s see now. Do you own a house, or live under some kind of a roof ?
“Yes. I have an apartment in the city”.
Good. What would happen if say, tomorrow morning, you awoke to find that half of your building had crumbled away in the night, so that from your bedroom, what’s left of it, you can now see the apartments above and below you and you now have a lovely vista of the rest of your city ? Would that be good ?
“Well the view would be nice, especially since there’s the hottie in 9A…, but ummm no!”
There’s a reason your apartment building crumbled over night. And that’s because the guy who built your building, his ‘foundation’ was poorly constructed, so much so that it literally eroded and the building collapsed in around it! That building is your dance, and that foundation, is your embrace, your posture, and your walk! Get the them cleaned up, reinforced, and made clear, and your dance won’t collapse around you in the first 3 steps! Because that’s exactly what will happen, if you’re not careful, especially with a more advanced and talented follower!
Enough preaching, this article was supposed to be about HOW TO ASK HER FOR A DANCE. And it is. But first, its about creating the right conditions for you to actually be able to dance with her once you actually get the dance. What you’re doing is creating the right ground work so that you have a successful tanda BEFORE asking her to dance!
Now to the QUESTION: HOW ????
The right and proper way to ask her for a dance is to stand or sit approx. 30 to 40 ft from her, and make concerted, direct eye contact with her. Its her choice at that point to accept or deny your invitation. Give her lots of space my friend. This is elegance in practice. There is a code of operation here and you want use it. Now mind you, sometimes its a little dark in these rooms, and the milonga organizer just doesn’t set up the room in such a way that you can actually send a cabeceo and actually have it seen. In BsAs its a little challenging in some rooms…but it does work.
What we’re looking for is this:
Understand something else, that if she says “NO”, that does not mean that you get up from your chair, and walk over to her and perform one of the 9 don’ts. No, no, no! Bad form. You simply move onto the next follower that you want to dance with. “NO” means “NO”. It unfortunately means NOT EVER, IN THIS LIFETIME. DON’T EVEN THINK IT! Now to be fair, that’s not entirely true, “NO” sometimes means NOT RIGHT NOW. How do you know the difference ? You don’t! Again, her call my friend, not yours. You’ve made your interest known at this point….move on. She’ll either pick up the ball later, or not. However, don’t sit there and be all mister pouty face, that’s not going to get you anywhere! This also means don’t ask again that night, again, at all. That also means that you don’t eyeball her all night long either! Once and let it go. Got it ? Trust me, she got the message.
Ok, now for a few exceptions to the rules.
1.) There are women out there, that a.) can’t see that well 10 feet in front of them, (furthermore neither can you my friend!) and/or b.) Do NOT understand what cabeceo is and how it works. I’ve heard stories of women that go to BsAs and don’t get that men are literally throwing spears at them in terms of cabeceo, and are completely oblivious to the practice, and yet when you ask them later, they’re like “Huh ???? What ? Cappa-what ?”. I’ve seen it happen, been party to it, and not surprised by it, its just a lack of understanding of the codigos and in some cases socially deliberate to feign ignorance. How do you know the difference ? You don’t. You have to take people at the word until proven otherwise. Which is to say, if she declines your invitation, and then accepts someone else’s and then later on claims to be ignorant of the codigos…draw your own conclusions from there. To be fair there are some men who will not take ‘no’ as an answer, and will walk across the floor and extend their hands to her and get ‘the’ dance. Think nothing of it. Let’s just say that if you watch her face while she’s dancing with him, that should tell you everything you need to know about what she’s enduring at that juncture!
2.) If you know her FAIRLY well, are on better than speaking terms with her, and have hung out with her, then you can verbally ask her for a dance.
3.) If you’ve just been introduced to her, you can verbally ask her for a dance right then and there.
4.) If you’ve been seated at her table (Mostly for BsAs folks), you can ask her for a dance, and truth be told I believe you’re expected to dance at least ONE tanda with her, it would be rude not to do so. There are even exceptions to this ‘suggestion’.
5.) If you have a friend that knows her fairly well, you can ask for an introduction but that’s about it, and then employ rule #2.
Having said all of that….breathe, smile, cabeceo. See what happens!
[note: this is a companion piece to "Asking a Man To Dance"]
How to say, “ENOUGH!”.
First things first, I am not a woman (contrary to popular belief), so take this with a grain of salt from a male teacher’s point of view. I do speak from a man’s point of viiew, however I do TEACH from a FOLLOWER’S PERSPECTIVE. While I dance with leaders all the time, and I train them to dance and to dance well, I can’t know every nuance there is to saying ‘no thank you’ to a man. However, there are some tried and true methods to doing that. This bit of information is not about how to say ‘No Thank You’ to a leader that can’t take a hint. It’s about when you’re dancing with a leader who’s being, shall we say, ‘rough’ with you, how you would handle that.
Secondly, I am at the same time speaking from a lot of personal experience on and off the floor.
Lastly, again, take this with a grain of salt, use to measure, your mileage may vary!
There are 4 steps to saying “ENOUGH”. However, before we get there, there are some things that we have to do set this up, to qualify some terms and to make sure we’re talking about the same things. This post is mainly for women, but the men should be reading this as well because if you’ve had this happen to you, then there are some things you need to know. Not about why it happened, but to identify it in your mind as an “ooops” that’s a warning sign and you should probably get yourself into some private lessons! To be clear leaders, when these things happen, and you go get yourself some private lessons the things you want to work on are Navigational Skills, SOFT Close Embrace, and Intention Based Dancing. And the people you want to study with are generally the more respected FEMALE teachers in town. You should not be working on anything more than your walk and your embrace. If they’re teaching you steps and patterns, then get out fast. This is not about vocabulary, steps, patterns, and figures. This is a matter of slowing down, and hearing your partner, listening to what you have led, and engaging in a physical conversation with your follower. Leaders, also take to heart, that ONE private lesson is NOT going to do it for you. Set up a minimum of 3 lessons!
So without further adieu….
Ladies, if you’ve had a leader who uses his right arm as:
1.) a vice grip around your back, literally squeezing the life out of you. (this would be TOOO MUCH compression)
2.) a python eating its last meal.
3.) a paddle to tell you which way to go.
4.) as a way to stop your motion and contain you with strength, yet asks you to counter that motion.
or, sadly…
5.) as a way to inappropriately touch your breasts, deliberately.
Ladies, if you’ve had a leader who uses his left as:
1.) a way to keep time to the music…its a metronome!
2.) a way to steer you, pushes you with his left.
3.) a method of ‘engaging’ you…better known as the fallacy of ‘resistance’. (there is a good form of engagement, and that’s not what I’m on about)
4.) a method of gripping your right hand like he would grabbing a slippery fish and holding on to it.
5.) steel pole bent at an angle just for show.
Ladies, if you’ve had a leader that walks with you so that:
1.) every step he’s driving your feet into the ground.
2.) each motion is a new sensation of pain.
3.) an envisioning of visiting your chiropractor the following morning.
4.) he uses the same vocabulary over and over and over and over and over and over and over and over and over and over….again.
5.) he has a fetish with (fill in the blank) vocabulary.
Ladies, if you have a leader that seems or is:
1.) unsafe to dance with.
2.) looks painful to dance with.
3.) you hear other women complaining about his lead.
4.) grinding his hips into you in an inappropriate manner continuously. (let me address this a little more clearly so that the men don’t come after me with hunting knives. Look, men are men, and they can generally keep their peni in their pants, however, sometimes their bodies do get the better of them and well they go a little off the deep end. It is NOT intentional in 99% of cases. But we do get over it quickly and move on to other things. Its that 1% of the time where you have to be aware of and careful with…because this is a creepy mother***** and he’s got one thing on his mind, and its you in a compromising position, its THAT guy I am talking about here. He’s got a history of grinding up on women, and you’ve talked about it with your girlfriends, he’s got an eye for the younger ladies in the room and you all know it. That’s the guy I’m talking about!)
Or any of these above in concert with multiple items….minus hygiene issues, then here is what I want you to do.
Step One: “Something Can Be Done About This ?”.
This first step is a physical readjustment of your embrace away from his body, disengaging the embrace in a grandios manner, moving you away from his embrace. When this happens, I like to take my left arm away from his body and raise it up over my head and behind my body, and then SLOWLY (this is the important part) place it back where it was. You’re doing this to make it so obvious to him that he can’t possibly mistake it for anything else. Its best if you don’t employ this method in time to the music, if done outside of the timing of the music it forces him to a.) stumble a bit, and bit really pay attention to what the hell he’s actually leading! Another idea along the same lines is to wriggle your body a bit and to disengage from the embrace and move your body away from him. Now for any experienced leader, this should be enough to get the hint that something isn’t quite right and he may wish to readjust and make things softer for you. However he’s not going to know that because of the codigos of the dance. So you’re telling him in no uncertain terms, “DUDE! THAT ****ING HURTS! STOP DOING THAT!”. But you’re doing it in such a way that its kinesthetic, not verbal. Do this THREE times in the span of a minute, and then if he doesn’t get it….we move to STEP TWO!
Step Two: Raising Your ‘Voice’.
There is nothing wrong with using your voice in the middle of a dance, if his embrace or what he’s doing is causing you pain. However, due to the codigos of the dance, there are certain things you should not do. 1.) yell in his ear. or 2.) speak loud enough so that other couples can hear you. Here is what you might want to say, “Ummm dear, I do enjoy dancing with you, but your _________ is causing me a bit of pain”. In an ideal world you’d want to say that to him, however, we have to tell a tiny little white lie here and modify that statement a bit. ”Ummm dear I love dancing with you but I have a ________ (sunburn, bone spur, broken rib that you just caused…etc) and I’d really appreciate it if you go easy on me right now, thanks lamb chop!”. Done this way, it doesn’t invite conversation, and gets him to realize that he needs to be a lot more gentle with you! Done the first way, unmodified, it will incite conversation and we don’t want that. You do not discuss vocabulary, you do not criticize his dancing, and you do not discuss particulars. You make it vague enough that he loosens up and it stays that way. You may have to remind him of this with an occasional ‘ouch’, grimace, or wriggle here and there. If this fails…. we move on to STEP THREE.
Step Three: One, Two, Three.
This is where we employ steps 1 and 2 at the same time. Pretty simple. Right ? Only this time, we do actually raise our voice as a reminder and using shorter language. ”Dude! That ****ing hurts, please stop doing that!”, or “OW! Jesus H. Christ are you a ****ing idiot, I said I had a sunburn!” I know that’s what you want to say, but again, unfortunately, you can’t. We don’t use that language, but you are allowed to put your suggestion succinctly and clearly so that he gets the message and at the same time you’re dropping the embrace entirely. Once dancing starts again AND if he continues AND this message has clearly failed…we move to STEP FOUR.
Step Four: The ‘Nuclear‘ Option!
Before we employ this 4th step. Be aware that you can opt out and wait until the END of the current song to say “Thank you”, and then walk off the floor in the middle of a tanda. You’d be saving his face, and yours. It happens, sometimes there’s just a tango mismatch. There is no rule that says that you have to dance an entire tanda with someone, but its generally done that when you accept a dance from a leader you’re accepting for 3 songs by the same orchestra or for however long the tanda is going to be. So saying “thank you” at any of the breaks between songs with an “excuse me” in there some where will generally do for most socially acceptable leaders. It saves face and makes it possible to live and dance again with others in a small community.
This 4th option, however, is a last resort. I mean this. Its an absolute LAST OPTION, you use this option VERY SPARINGLY, (note the bold and the italics for emphasis here) and only under the direst of circumstances. Let me define DIRE here, so that we’re clear: Dire would mean -> so much physical pain that your veins are going to burst from the physical compression; so much spinal or skeletal pain that you can not stand it one more second. Do not use this option simply because you don’t like his breath or the way he smells. That’s not acceptable here. No, this option is used to save your back, bones, and body for later and only under physical duress that you can not endure any longer! Look, there are some leaders out there that just can’t quite take a hint, and you’ve just given them 3 of them, which they’re clearly NOT hearing. So this last option is for them, which is why its called The ‘Nuclear‘ Option, because once done, its effect is akin to a nuclear bomb going off in a confined space.
Let me stress again, this is a final option and once done can not be undone with an apology. You’re going to do something so technically vile that it will send a message throughout the entire room, and everyone will see it and talk about it. Furthermore this option has the added bonus of being very shameful to the recipient. So again, you use this option VERY VERY VERY sparingly. I mention this option here because I have had this done to me early on and in my case, it had a very beneficial effect. But that’s for another time.
In short here is what you do: Drop the embrace, turn on your heel, and walk off the dance floor in the MIDDLE of the song! Do not engage in conversation, do not invite a discussion, Do not pass go, Do Not Collect 200.00 dollars (although you should for the chiropractic bill you’re going to get), just TURN and WALK OFF THE FLOOR! Then: Go to your seat and take off your shoes OR more effectively go to the bathroom and hide out for a bit. Then go back out to your seat or go find a girlfriend to chat with. One last caveat about this option, you may engage in a conversation with this leader OFF the dance floor, outside, away from the milonga, after the milonga is over, but never ON A SOCIAL DANCE FLOOR…EVER!
Leaders Note: if you’ve had this happen to you, you have my deepest sympathies really you do. However, she’s just given you a wonderful gift, and you have to look at it like that. Its going to be a huge ‘ouch’, but its a gift wrapped in a “holy shit that ****ing hurts!”. Nobody likes to be left at the alter and that’s exactly what she’s done to you. So you’re going to feel shunned and hurt. Dude. Get over it. This is an indicator that you need help and she’s just told you in no uncertain terms that you need to go check your shit. Got it ? She’s not crazy, she’s not a bitch, she’s not evil. She’s telling you that your embrace is painful or you are causing her pain. Get it ? Now go follow my advice from above!
Follower’s Note: Be kind. People are going to talk. And here is how you respond to them when they ask questions, “He was holding me a little too tightly, that’s all, I just needed some air.” And leave it at that.
The Last Word.
Look these are ideas for you to use, guidelines. I have a strong preference that you not use them with my name attached, “Well Miles Tangos said that I should….”. No, take ownership and tailor them to your situation, and make them your own. And again, use your utmost angelic judgement here, because as some of us know…dancing in a small town has its detracting factors, a small pool of available dancers, poor navigation skills, creepy guys that can’t or won’t take a hint…the list is long. But for all of those things…small towns also have something over larger cities, and that is a sense of belonging to a community, a group of people that enjoy and love the dance as much as you do. So keep that in mind, but above all else, you must take care of your body!
Asking A Man To Dance!
For those of you who are just arriving at the party…or even if you’ve been dancing a while…or if you’ve come to the party from another dance, the question usually comes up, “How do you ask a man to dance in Tango ?”. In Ballroom, or Salsa, you just ask. Tango is another, seemingly, confusing ball of wax entirely! How do you? Well, that’s what this guide is all about, a safe, and tango correct way of going about the process that offends no one, and furthermore actually helps you to dance more frequently!
Let’s get a few things out of the way, almost immediately….
1.) There is nothing wrong with asking a man to dance, in the United States. Everywhere else, it’s a little different. However, ladies you must understand that doing so anywhere will not get you the desired results that you’re looking for. The reason is because so many of the leaders adhere to one of several codigos (codes of the dance). So for that reason, TRY NOT TO VERBALLY ASK A MAN TO DANCE (there is an exception to this rule)! Otherwise, I swear to sunny jesus, you’re going to sit all night long. You will be punished, and you will not dance again. I am not kidding. There are some men that take it upon themselves to be somewhat catty about your dancing future. At the same time, there are some men that actually appreciate a women when she asks, however those are few and far between. So if in doubt, just don’t! Again there is an exception! Me, personally I like it when a woman asks me, so go right ahead…however be prepared to be rejected, if I’m tired or not feelin’ the love right then.
2.) A woman’s role in the dance has traditionally been to be the ‘follower’, and while I detest the use of this word…’Submissive’. In any other dance, especially in the United States, she’s trained to be an active participant–this is not so in tango. It wasn’t until very recently, and we’re talking up until about 20 years ago and even that’s a stretch, that the dance has started to relax some of its codigos, but this one, unfortunately or fortunately (depending on your point of view) is not going away any time soon.
3.) Understand that while you are asking someone to dance, or wanting to dance with someone, they are NOT obligated to accept your dance. As a matter of fact, the better the lead, the less inclined he is to dance with you. And while you may not understand this now, you will later. The fact is that tango requires that the dancing pair be very skilled in a variety of areas, not the least of which is body kinesthetics, the vocabulary of the dance, the vocabulary of a particular style or ‘flavor’ of the dance, the music!!!!, and a host of other factors like for example, a deftness of touch that far exceeds what you believe possible, a level of kinesthetic movement that is far more subtle than you will ever experience in any other dance, and a level of technique and attention to detail that is absolutely insane on the surface. Having said that…the truth is that you are painful to dance with right now. It doesn’t matter how pretty you are, and/or what you are wearing, and those nice ‘tango’ shoes that you just bought are virtually worthless! This is not to put you in your place, or to make you feel bad about yourself, or to elevate the leaders in the room to god like status, their egos are big enough as it is. Most followers, unless they’ve led, will not understand what it takes to lead, conversely most leaders do not understand what it means to follow. I do. I am socially trained to dance both parts, and do quite frequently! I’ll give you an example of what I mean by ‘painful’:
Look, I am not a small man, but as a leader I know what it feels like to dance with a follower who is ‘heavy’ and I don’t mean her weight, although that is a factor sometimes. By ‘heavy’ I mean that she is literally leaning on me, and supporting herself with her arms hanging on me, instead of either a shared axis where we support each other (apillado), or on her own over her own pads of her own feet (vertical)! Also by ‘heavy’, I mean that she is either lifting up her feet as she walks backwards, and/or having me literally push her around. As a leader, I know what it means to dance with a follower who has not mastered her walk, where she wobbles, is highly unstable because she’s wearing heels and she hasn’t learned how to walk in yet. As a leader, I know what it feels like to have a follower who literally thumps when she walks, and uses me to hold her up! As a leader, I know what it means to have a follower literally hang on my left arm, and to use my right shoulder and neck in some cases, as a hitching post. As a follower, I know all of those things. I have learned to negate them, I have learned to negate my mass, I have learned how to walk and to walk well, I have learned how not to impinge on his lead in any way, shape or form. I frequently have leaders tell me that they are surprised that a.) I follow, b.) that I follow well, and c.) that I don’t feel like I look! I have worked very hard on creating this level of deftness in my following abilities, and that’s only because I know all too well what it feels like to be on the other side of that, and I don’t ever want to feel like that. To dance with a follower who does all of those things I describe, that is ‘painful’. I want my leader to feel as though it is effortless to dance with me! And that is what it should feel like when he dances with YOU. If that’s not happening, then you need some private lessons, not group classes, to fix the issue!
Because of this way of dancing, dancing with you is not exactly an easy task. As a matter of historical fact, its actually a chore. There’s a reason that some followers get all the dances in the room, and it sometimes has nothing to do with the way she looks, it has everything to do with HOW SHE FEELS to dance with! So if you’re sitting at a milonga and you’re wondering why Mary SoAndSo is getting all the dances, ask a few leaders why they enjoy dancing with her. It may be how she dresses, but I am willing to bet it’s because of how she feels, how she commits to the embrace and is VERY attentive! Don’t blame her, don’t shame her, applaud her for doing her homework!!!
Having said that, now on to HOW TO ASK A MAN TO DANCE and GET IT!
I advocate a 3 pronged “C” approach to the seemingly sticky wicket of ‘asking a man to dance’. There are codigos to consider here, and they’re all quite acceptable, and within the boundaries of the dance.
1.) Cabeceo. This is a socially acceptable way for a woman to ask a man to dance and no one need know that you’re doing it! If you don’t know what it is, in short, a Cabeceo is making direct and clear line of sight eye contact with an intended dancing partner while they are NOT dancing, and once contact is established, you indicate with a nod of your head or your eyebrows that you would like to dance with that person (note: walking up to someone and nodding your head, indicating you’d like a dance, is considered poor taste, this is better known as the “Stalker Cabeceo”).
2.) Conversate. Walk around a bit, at a milonga. Put your shoes on and walk around and engage people in conversation, not just the men…but the women too. However if you spot a leader that you’d like a dance with, engage him in a conversation. Here’s the trick, near the end of the conversation, employ the following line any way you’d like to word it: “At some point when you’re free LATER, I’d like to dance the LAST SONG of a tanda with you if you’re free!”. What you’re doing is indicating that you’re open to a dance with him LATER! Secondly, you’re also putting the onerous task of deciding WHEN that dance happens clearly in his lap. Notice you used the word “Later”, not “Tonight”. Later could mean a few weeks from now. The important part is that he’s clearly deciding IF and WHEN that dance happens, not YOU. And lastly note that its the LAST song of a tanda…not a full tanda! Why the last song ? Because if he doesn’t like dancing with you, he’s not obligated to go any further. But more than likely he will! Also note the last word, “FREE”. What you are doing is making it very clear that you are a last resort, when he thinks of it. Now here’s the hard part. Finish the conversation AND WALK AWAY! Do not look back, do not go bother him again. Move on to other people. Talk it up, girl.
3.) Circulate. That means to place yourself where EVERY leader can see you, typically on the corners of the room and change placements once every 30 minutes. Do not hide, do not sit slumped or hunched over–sit upright in the damned chair, legs crossed (show’m if you’ve got’m), head up, and SMILING! No one wants to dance with a FROWN. When you do get up and move, be VERY obvious about it. That means that as you are changing your placement and going to a new spot, smile, make eye contact with everyone as you do…don’t just look at the ground. This is work, girl, and it takes active work to do it well.
Now it goes without saying but I feel I must; you must do ALL of these things to have the desired affect you want…which is to dance consecutively all night long, preferably with the guys you want to dance with and not with the men that you don’t want to do dance with. However, doing this once and then stopping is not going to have the desired effect. It is cumulative! It also goes without saying that it helps to dress the part, meaning put on that slinky dress you’ve been dying to wear–you know the one that is skin tight in all the right areas…men do like curves…sadly, its a sad truism. But it does work to a limited degree, but not with the better dancers in the room, they really don’t care what you’re wearing, they only care about one thing: DANCING WELL!!!
It also goes without saying that this is ONLY 1 approach to getting the dances that you want. You must, must, must, IMPROVE YOUR DANCING TECHNIQUE RELIGIOUSLY. And going to group classes once a week is all fine and good, however, that’s not going to improve your abilities. What will improve them ? Private lessons on YOUR WALK and YOUR EMBRACE! LOTS and LOTS and LOTS of PRACTICE, PRACTICE, PRACTICE, PRACTICE, PRACTICE…AND MORE PRACTICE! I am NOT kidding. Every day. Not kidding. You must improve beyond just getting around the floor and not looking like an idiot! If you’re there to socially chat up your friends that’s one thing, and you should NOT expect to get the dances you’re wanting and this guide is nearly useless to you. However, if you are actively improving your dance, by practicing, taking lessons religiously, and traveling to OTHER CITIES to dance with OTHER PEOPLE on a regular basis, this is one of the only ways that your skills will leap frog over everyone else in the room! If you don’t practice, then you shouldn’t complain that you’re not getting the dances you want. If you don’t put in the time to improve, then you shouldn’t complain that soandso isn’t dancing with you. There’s a reason soandso isn’t dancing with you, its mostly and probably because you feel like a ton of bricks to dance with, and/or are highly unstable. As a side note, when I mirror back to my students what they feel like when they dance with me, their understanding of what they need to be doing goes right through the roof. My job as a teacher is show them wrong, and then show them how to improve it so that its ‘right’.
On the flip side, while the above may sound crass, and hard, and cold, the fact is that he’s no better, dear. He pushes, pulls, pokes, prods, can’t walk without wobbling, is unstable himself, teaches on a social dance floor, is sweaty, stinky, and more than likely has a vice grip of death for an embrace! Oh and my personal favorite, blames the follower for all of his screw ups, and what’s worse is that you’re complacent in his blame!
Also to be fair, even with private lessons, and getting your skill on right, does NOT mean that you’re going to get the dances you seek. The simple fact is that you may have eroded your community trust level and will have to work very hard to undo the damage. It takes time and patience to do that! So for those women, this is not a 3 pronged approach but a 4 pronged approach. Which includes a strict regime of working on your technique…religiously and then going out and proving it!
Lastly, there is a cumulative effect here, you must do all 3 of these things with 10 or 15 guys in a night, and you’ll almost NEVER sit at a milonga again! It takes time and concerted effort to do what I am suggesting, however, I’ve done this myself when I was out following socially ONLY, and I know many men and women use it, even on me, and it works. It takes time and dedication to get this to work, but it does work.
Now for a few addendum to this guide.
a.) Once you have the dance, and you’re enjoying dancing with someone, you can always ask for another WHILE YOU ARE ON THE FLOOR! Again, it’s his choice. There’s nothing wrong with this, anywhere in the world.
b.) If you know a leader, really, really, really well, you’ve dance with him a 100+ times or there abouts, there is nothing wrong with asking him outright. Again his choice. Familiarity has its perks.
c.) Regardless if he is busy or not, respect his space and his time.
That my dear ladies is HOW YOU ASK A MAN TO DANCE!
Good luck!
PS: There are some women that will radically agree with what I’ve written here, there are some who will vehemently disagree, and most, if not 90% of the men I know that dance socially as a leader only, will praise me for being so blunt and right on the money. One thing is clear, this is a hot topic, even in today’s world. I’d like to be clear on something else here, this topic is open for review at all times…its an ever changing perspective. Nothing in tango is a hard and fast rule…because tomorrow that rule may changed based on current conditions!
“Waiting” vs. “Listening”
In Tango you are told, as a follower, when you first start out and still later on, depending on who your teachers were and are, to “Wait”. “No! You must WAIT for your leader!”. Believe it or not, there is an inherent problem with this line of reasoning, this way of thinking, more so than you might imagine. Not in the new agey, sometimes fluffy, men must be more accepting and, and women must be more agressive sort of thing. No, not that at all. But more in structure of the thought itself. And by the end of this article, you’ll see why mere thought itself is an error, and why we want to replace not just the thought, but the whole concept and idea with something else entirely!
Let’s get to it, shall we ?
Waiting implies a control dynamic, a master/slave relationship, being told what to do, and when to do it.
Listening implies a conversation, a condition of questioning and looking for improvement, opening a dialogue.
Listening is what we want to have happen on both sides of the equation. Mind you, it doesn’t always happen that way, but its nice when it does happen. To be fair ‘Listening’ does not imply that the dance will in fact be any less physical, but it does imply at the very least that there will in fact be a conversation of sorts. And that is a starting point. Mind you Im not just talking about this from a following perspective, but from a leading perspective as well.
What’s the difference between ‘WAITING‘ and ‘LISTENING‘ ?
The difference between the two of them is like night and day, dark and light, on and off. They are complete polar opposites, and why should you care ? Because the whole point of this distinction is to literally change the way you think about…well…everything. You may think these are just words, when in fact, they go a little deeper than you might imagine. Ok, a LOT deeper than you can possibly imagine. As you’ll see, but first a few definitives:
Waiting is: You are being TOLD what to do, when to do it, and literally how to do it. You have been taught, assuming you didn’t start with me, to WAIT for the lead. This is akin to being told as a child to go clean up your room, wash the dishes, or “Do what you were told to do, and don’t ask questions! Just DO WHAT YOU ARE TOLD TO DO when you are told to do it”. Waiting is essentially a control dynamic that disinfranchises the follower, and literally cuts her off from any level of creativity of her own. From a leading perspective, it doesn’t allow for any level of true interaction from the relationship, and thereby cuts off options and opportunities that may occur from the follower’s side of the equation that you hadn’t anticipated, saw, or could handle, thereby cutting off any chance of her actually making you look about 1000 times better (or worse) than you do right now!
Listening is: A CONVERSATION. It is a constant series of questions of WHERE would you like to go ? How can I lead you better ? How can I follow you better ? How can I improve my technique here ? What can do to add to the fabric of the conversation ? How can I help ? Mind you this is the IDEAL conversation, which is what we are always striving for. However it, again, doesn’t always work out that way, but its what we’re striving for…always, or should be in my opinion.
A Little Background
We use ‘words’ to describe things. ‘DUHHH Miles, that’s called LANGUAGE!’. Well yes it is and thank you so much for pointing that out to me! Now as I was saying….That’s the beauty and one the major failings of spoken and written language. Such precision and clarity of thought on one level, and soooo limiting on so many other levels. In short, the words that you use to describe something is what it is defined as, or what you describe a thing as, is what it becomes! How you call a thing is what it grows into. Think about it, remember a story that you’ve been relating to someone else, and how in the re-telling of the adventure you had with X, Y, and Z that the story either grows or diminishes in the retelling (see memory -> http://www.radiolab.org/2007/jun/07/) ? That’s the beauty of language, memory, and the fusion of the two for information storage. But its also its failing at the same time. Because that, description, is literally cemented into the fabric of our universe!
There are many examples of this in religion, word magic, many spiritual practices, and even modern physics. Modern physics ? Quantum Dynamics actually. The year is 1935, and I’m referring to a long running conversation that Erwin Shroedinger was having with his good friend Albert Einstein on the very nature of the universe itself. Shroedinger devised, as a result of these conversations and letters with Einstien (who vehemently disagreed with Shroedinger’s conclusions by the way), an experiment that tests the fabric of reality and how we perceive it. Actually theexperiment was devised as a way to resolve a question of an interpretation (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenhagen_interpretation) concerning a paper that Einstein had written with Podolsky and Rosen that talked about the states of particles that are in state of ‘flux’, and that as the particles are observed or measured, the state of the particles literally collapses thereby changing what is being observed or measured, and the important part, AS its being observed or measured. So that as a direct result of this ‘experience’ of the measurement or observation you can never know what a particle’s true state is because you are observing or measuring it.
While that’s all fine and good, how does this relate, and what the f*ck does it mean ? I’m getting there. Bear with me on this one, there’s a pay off. Shroedinger devised a ‘thought’ experiment to illustrate that quantum mechanics and the math around it is about as clear as mud! But the implications from the experiment also point to some rather unsavory and unpredictabilities in modern quantum dynamics and the implications are very fantastical at worst, and literally damaging to the understanding of the foundation and nature of all Cosmology as we know it today!
The experiment was originally referred to as Shroedinger’s Cat. However, its modern interpretation is using a mouse.
Imagine the following:
You are walking down a hallway. You come to a door. You open the door. You turn on the light. You step into the room. You close the door behind you. In front of you is a table. You walk to the table and on the table is a box. The box has a sign on it that says, “open me”. You open it. And inside the box is a mouse under glass, a device under the glass with the mouse with timer attached to it and a wire running from the device outside the glass to a button. There is a note next to button. The note reads: This is a radioactive isotope. The isotope has a half life of 1 half hour. The isotope is very deadly to the mouse, but not to you. Please press the button, and that will release the timer and in turn the radioactive isotope. And then return 1 hour from now.” Being a diligent part of the experiment, you push the button. You close the lid of the box. You turn and walk to the door, you open the door, you turn off the light, you walk out of the room and as you do, you close the door and walk down the hallway. 1 hour and 1 minute later you return. You walk down the same hallway. You come to the same door. You open the door. You turn on the light. You step into the room. You close the door behind you. You walk to the table and the box. Before you open the box, you ask yourself one question. “Is the mouse Dead or Alive ?”.
The Interesting Part!
Logically, rationally, reasonably you would think that the mouse is dead. And we know this because the note inside the box said, “The isotope is very deadly to the mouse.”, And you would be wrong in thinking that! (there’s a reason for this, go with me on this one) Well then, you’d logically discern that if the mouse isn’t dead, then it must be alive…obviously, right ? And again, you’d be WRONG! Wait, how can the mouse not be dead and NOT be alive. It has to be ONE or the OTHER, right ? And this is the point of the thought experiment right here. Let’s back up a moment though, there’s something we’ve forgotton about, which is relevant to our predicament as tango dancers.
Ask yourself the following question: What color was the door to the room ? Further more what was the door made of ? Further still, can you describe the handle on the door for me ? How about this one: When you walked into the room, can you describe the table that the box is sitting on ? How about what kind of light is there in the room ?
Why ask these questions ? Again, go with me on this one. There’s a pay off. Seriously, stop here and ask yourself the questions, don’t keep reading…I’ll listen for you when you’re ready.
Ready ?
When I asked you to imagine the door, and now I’m asking you to describe the door to me, did I tell you what kind of door it was in the description above ? No, I didn’t. Your mind filled in the details of the door, the handle, what it was made of, what it felt like, and so on. The same thing is true of the table and the box. Your mind filled in from the word constructs that I gave you, a description of what the room was like. Now because of that description you’ve given that room certain properties. Non-linear properties that are bound to our world. The properties are what we’re after here, specfically, we all literally subscribe to a local shared reality. Constructs that mean something. Words that mean something. It gives our world depth, shape, mass, structure…etc. Meaning that when I say “TABLE”, we can all agree on what the function of a table is. However, what the table looks like, and what condition it is in space, and time, and what it is literally interacting with is a whole different ball of wax! Meaning that your TABLE and my TABLE are two different things entirely, and literally. You get to decide what that table looks like, but to a point how it operates in the world. Just like in the matrix we heard Morpheus say to Neo that “Some rules can be bent, Others can be broken”, well the same is true here. We decide how this reality functions to a certain degree. And that’s because this is a SHARED reality. Meaning that we all have to agree to those rules of reality. On some level we are conscious of those rules and on some level we are not. There’s also a tango analogy here which I’ll get into in a moment….
Now, back to the experiment, and the mouse, so what happened to the mouse ? The mouse exists in a state of POSSIBILITIES of what might happen. That’s because the moment at which we observe the mouse, or actually even conceive and understand what we’re looking at, the very fabric of the mouse’s disposition may change: It may be dead. It may be alive. It may have chewed its way of the box. It may have been wounded by the isotope but not killed and is in state of death or in a state of healing. The timer never went off. The isotope was mislabeled, and the one that was used wasn’t deadly at all. The mouse has a super-metabolism that prevents the effects of the isotope from harming it. The electrical components of the device failed due to proximity of the radioactivity and the isotope was never released. The isotope was inert by the time you got to it. The mouse was already dead from not eating anything until you decided to open the box again. Any of a thousand things could have happened. Any or all of these things could have happened, thereby affecting the outcome of the mouse’s disposition in the hour that has transpired. In layman’s terms, something could have gone wrong with reality!
The part of the experiment that we’re interested in is the part where just before you open the box…the first time! The first time ? Yes, the first time. Because in that moment you observed, and understood what was in the box, you literally decided how this physical reality is going to play out! Go back and re-read what I wrote, you’ll see that there’s a lot of room for interpretation of what could happen.
Ok, so that’s physics, how does that relate to TANGO Miles ????
It relates because of how you describe your experience of the dance, the word constructs that you use to describe it, is what it becomes. And in doing so you can either give over your power, or not. By describing something as “WAITING”, you are literally deciding to define your following or leading experience as a power dynamic not a conversation.
Capice ?
Now one more thing. The tango analogy I spoke of above refers to that because of local shared reality, there are limits to what you can and can’t do. Well the same thing is true in tango. Which is to say, for example, how you start the move and how you end the move is implied, how you excute it is up to you. Furthermore, or further still, still another constraint wouild be the musical constraints: If its not in the music, then its not on the floor! Which is to say, again, in the matrix, “there are rules that can be bent….and there are rules that can be broken”. There are limits to the lead/follow dynamic. Certain constraints that we imply within the construct of the dance. Those limitations, would in this case be musical in nature. Still another limitation is that we exist in a certain structure of movement and opportunities within the dance. And because of that, there are only a limited sub-set of options and opportunities that we can draw on. Which is a long winded way of saying that there are only 7 basic movements that we can play with, and because of that there only so many outcomes! However, within that structure there is seemingly almost infinite possibilities! Welcome to tango.
How to ‘Hit’ the ‘UPBEAT’!
Finding the beat in a piece of music is a daunting task for some, but can be done with practice, time, and patience. I’ve already written a treatise on how to do just that. However, there are times when you as a lead and or as a follower will want to go OFF-BEAT for a reason. Which is not the same as going counter rhythm, but is a kissin’ cousin, which is a whole other animal.
First let’s get on the same page as to what I’m yapping about: look at 1:42 to 1:51.
http://youtu.be/lSM7T2Q6-UY?t=1m39s
That’s Chicho at the beginning of his huge popularity with one of his earlier partners, the fabulous and outstanding, Eugenia Parilla. What you’re looking for is this: After Chicho comes out of the hanging colgada at 1:42, he deliberately takes a double step, and that double step puts him in the right position for hitting the upbeat or in this case, the accent beats for the next 9 seconds. That, my friends, is hitting the upbeat. And while Chicho makes this look incredible simple. It is anything but that. The reason he makes this look really simple is one word: PRACTICE. Like all things, you must practice, practice, practice it in order to get it.
Ok, so now that we have an understanding of what you’re wanting to do. The question will arise, WHY would you want to do this ? Because to be honest with you, when done improperly or without regard, you’re going to look VERY foolish and your leader or follower is going to scratch their mental tango heads and wonder if you’ve lost your frakkin tango minds. The choice that Chicho makes here is an offset beat to accent the melody that’s playing in the music that he couldn’t do any other way except to go counter beat!
So that’s the why, now we get to the more interesting part, HOW!
Let’s begin our illumination here:
First find a flat surface, and place your hand flat, fingers together, palm down on the surface.
Now let’s load up a familiar piece of music that I’ve used before to illustrate my point, Aretha Franklin’s “Rock Steady”. Look at 1:17 to 1:30. Note that she’s clapping ON the beat ?
http://youtu.be/EOj9lPbp1I4?t=1m10s
Start the song from the beginning and find that same beat again, and this time, what I want you to do is pay attention to something that’s happening all by itself…without you doing anything at all. With your hand flat on the table Tap out the beat with the palm of the hand. As you’re tapping out the beat, note that your hand goes UP and then DOWN on the beat ? Notice that in the tapping you have to take your hand off the table, or go UP, and then down. That UP part is the UP beat that we’re wanting!
Now that we’ve identified the UP Beat. Now we actually want to hit it. This is a 3 step process to getting you into the upbeat and its VERY similar to what Chico does in the video above. Try it first with this sample piece of music where its so clearly defined what the beat is!
Step 1.) Find the Beat.
Step 2.) Double Time IT! What you’re going to do is instead of going up to lift your hand off the table, your going to double tap twice. That second tap, is NOW the upbeat!
Step 3.) Hold this upbeat steadily throughout the rest of the song.
This method takes time, patience, and at first a lot of mental energy to NOT tap on the downbeat or the 1. The first few times you do it, its gonna really throw you for a loop and seem like a daunting task. The reason for this is simple, because of the need for the mind to conform to order, and the beat is ORDER, the UPBEAT or OFF beat is CHAOS, the seemingly opposite of order. I have found that this method will get your mind around the process….and that’s the starting point, getting your mind around the process of learning the upbeat!
Ok, if you’ve gotten *THAT* far. Now we try this with a piece of tango music! Start with something VERY VERY simple and very rhythmical. Juan D’Arienzo’s “Pensalo Bien”
http://youtu.be/-4sU4uxdg7s
I’m not asking you to watch the video, I just wanted you to hear the same version of music that I’m hearing when I’m talking about this stuff.
Take a break, walk around a bit with this stuff in your head. Because the last step in this process is to walk with your partner on the off beat CONSISTENTLY!
How To Learn The Music!
For the beginning dancer, and even the intermediate level dancer, and seemingly those who have been dancing a long time, you’d be surprised to learn just how many of them can not follow the beat in the music. Some folks never learn it and think that they’re dancing tango because there’s tango music playing, and they’re putting tango moves to what they think they’re hearing (which is more than likely ‘the melody’ of the music. As a side note, I did this for years until my first tango teacher corrected me). Some folks choose to dance to their own musical accompaniment (and god love them for it), with tango moves thrown in for good measure, which is called ‘artistic expression’. This would be true to certain degree if, and only if, there were a semblance of syncopation in their vocabulary choices that lined up somewhere in the musical selection that is currently playing, but alas…not so much. And lastly some folks, a rare lot indeed, actually walk on the beat, walk to the musical pauses, and then take it to the next level, they walk to the musical phrases every single time without thinking about it. [updated: To be fair there is a sub-grouping of dancers, that transcend that last group, and these are dancers that can hear and employ the upbeats, longer stretches of vocabulary that incorporate 'phrasing'. This group employs a concept known as 'musicality', which I would define as walking on the beat, to the musical pauses, within the musical phrases, and placing tango figures that are in time to the musical phrases.]
Here’s a good test to see whether or not the room is actually dancing to the BEAT in the music. Let’s pick a milonga tanda. 1 2, 1 2, 1 2, and so on. See how many couples you can count that are on the “1″. And the truest test of all, are his feet on the 1, or are hers? If you see her feet hitting the ground on the 1, you know that couple is on the beat. Anything else and its just …well…there’s no nice way to put this…sloppy! I’ll bet you more than half, even upwards of 80 to 90% of the room isn’t hitting that simple 1 2 1 2 1 2….and there is a good reason for that malady, and in my arrogance I believe there’s a simply reasoning for it: Its called how musicality is taught. More often than naught you have teachers (I suffered from this same problem early on) who teach musicality from the perspective of teaching a pattern or a piece of vocabulary that fits in a specific piece of music at a specific place and time…or worse, the dreaded ‘syncopa’, or vals 121, 131 debacle that confuse so many. That’s how musicality is taught…oy. There is another way to teach musicality, and I believe (and again in my arrogance), and its what I teach, it has nothing to do with vocabulary, it has everything to do with learning HOW to listen to the music and what you’re actually listening for.
With that thought in mind, how you may want to begin your musical tango education is as follows:
1.) your first goal is to hear the beat in the music.
2.) your second goal should be to find the musical pauses.
3.) your third goal should be to identify the musical phrases.
That last part is a bit more tricky than it sounds. Note the language that I’ve used to describe these three states: ‘hear’, ‘find’, ‘identify’.
The first is easy enough, seemingly, and while most people can hear the beat, as a teacher I’ve discovered that in fact most people need help to in fact ‘hear‘ the beat. So take a piece of very familiar music, specifically say some R & B, because its really simple to hear 4/4 time in this. The beat is VERY recognizable. I’ll give you an example…you could find your own but this one works REALLY well:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SP60GQkBIHA
That’s Aretha Franklin’s “Rock Steady”. Look at 1:10 to 1:24. Watch Aretha, she’s clapping to the beat! She literally tells you what the beat is. While this piece actually sounds very confusing from a beat perspective, because you think you’re hearing more than one, a faster one than is actually being created, which is what happens in tango music, a lot…there is in fact ONLY one beat here. And if you’ll notice that what the godmother of soul is clapping to, is the strong drum beat!
How does this relate to tango ? Strange enough, this exercise, also carries through to tango rather nicely, only in this case, there’s no drum beat to help you out, but rather the syncopation, or convergence of instruments in 4/4 time. In the case of the example below, there is an instrument that takes the place of the drum, and its the standup bass:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OxYB9yl0MhY
This is Juan D’ Arienzo’s, ‘Desde el Alma’. Listen for the bass line in the music, and tap out only when you hear the bass sounding off (a deep resonance). It is the bass that’s keeping time for everything else that’s happening in the music, not the bando, not the violins, not the piano but the bass! Here’s the kicker to this exercise, its not just hearing it the beat, its not just tapping it out…but rather you must be able to tap out this beat throughout the entire piece of music. Regardless of the musical pauses, and/or the musical phrases! The beat is relentless, it never stops, and neither should you. Mind you, you would never dance this way because its rather tiresome. However, you must be able to do this with EVERY piece of tango music, tango, milonga, and/or vals!
~
The second takes practice to find the telltale signs of a musical pause. One telltale sign is the musical ‘flourish’. While this is not always the case, its generally the telltale sign that you’ve in fact ‘hit’ the musical pause. And by the time you’ve heard it, you’re too late! You must in fact KNOW where they are, and that generally means listening to that piece of music a hundred times (fortunately for you, you already have, you just haven’t been listening to it the right way), because knowing where the musical pauses are, will actually help you to dance MUCH better…its called ‘DANCING TO PLAN “A” DANCING’. However there are a few tricks that the more experienced dancers utilize to tell where the musical pauses are when they’re hearing an unfamiliar version of a well worn piece by a lesser known artist.
One ‘trick’ of finding the musical pauses, which isn’t a trick but is in fact re-training yourself to hear something in the music that you probably have passed a thousand times and haven’t given it another thought is this:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k3W49uXvU-8
This is Rudolfo Biagi’s – ‘Golgota’.
Listen to 0:07 – 0:11, 0:21 – 0:22, 0:31 – 0:32. Listen to what happens there…what you’re listening for is what’s referred to as a ‘Piano Flourish’. This is telltale Biagi which is one thing that he is known for, this ‘type’ or style of musical flourish…the piano flourish…which didn’t exist in tango music until Biagi came along. Other people would take his idea and run with it later on. This piece specifically is as those ‘flourishes’ happen, you’ll notice that the music seemingly comes to a stop…there’s your pause!
As a side note, this isn’t the only ‘trick’, and there are a whole host more of them…like for instance, another comes when the singer comes along and opens his/her mouth, which changes EVERYTHING! [Updated: In regards to a singer, whenever the singer pauses for a breath, that's re-enforcing the existing musical pauses that have happened already, and this is where you can begin to hear the structure of a musical phrases.]
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The third requires you to literally know and ‘feel’ the music, you must know where every note is, and I do mean ‘every single one of them’. A good way to help you to create this knowledge for yourselves, is to identify one instrument, and tap or ‘hand slide’, or ‘piano key’ that sound ONLY! Don’t play the interchanges between instruments, you only tap/slide/piano when you hear the beat, the violins, the bandoneon, or the piano…and only that.
This is what the ‘slide’ thing is all about. You would use this motion when you hear a violin, and not a beat.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PRF4Kl4sx4s
This is what the ‘piano key’ thing is all about. You would use this motion when you hear a piano key playing (specifically a piano flourish), and not a beat.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ruuwFAuHdRY
The goal of this exercise is to be able to identify the musical instruments at a whim, and then be able to reproduce that whim at any point during a song. Why is this skill necessary ? Well the simplest reason is probably the best, if you know what all the instruments are doing, and you know where the song is going, you can better plan your vocabulary around that…lead OR follow! It also helps if you have achieved some level of mastery over your base foundation (weight changes, walking, ochos, molinete, cross) in open and or close embrace, lead and or follow. What you’re really trying to do is fit the vocabulary you have within the structure of the instruments, by picking out ONE instrument and dancing to that and to that alone!
Now we add back the interchange, or exchange between instruments that we took out before, and this time you play what you’re hearing with just your hands!
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This sounds like SOOOOO much work, and considering the vast amount of music that has been produced for tango, you’re going to think that its a daunting task. And in fact, not going to lie to you, it is a REALLY daunting task! However, you’ll only have to do this once or twice, because the truth is once you do it, you’ll never have to do it again! The reason is simple… kinesthetic memory folks. Your body will remember it. And another truism is that this process will not happen overnight, it will in fact take a year or two of dedicated listening…it took me about 2 years of picking a song a day, and spending 15 minutes with it, that’s it. It took 2 years to thru 500+ songs, the more popular ones, the ones you’ll hear at a milonga, you’ll want to play with the most.
In my teaching I try to distill, synthesize, compress, condense, and coalesce what I have gleaned from my many, many teachers! The above task is one I learned from 4 or 5 of the best of my teachers, because they did exactly the same things!
In order to transcend the experience of being a so-so dancer (lead or follow) you must KNOW your music…and know it cold. This process outlined above will in fact help you to do just that!
Dancing Teachers
I am not a stellar dancer.
I’m not.
I am not amazing.
I’m not.
I am not even by any stretch of the imagination clean, clear, or even very ‘good’.
I have absolutely ZERO illusions about that or delusions by some people’s standards.
Once, long ago. When I was just a wee little tango devotee. I had the fortune to ask the following question of a dancer that I thought had his collective shit together. I won’t name names here, but if you come to my classes, I’ll tell you who it was! I asked him what his greatest failure was, and he was said….”My Musicality”. I thought I understood what he was talking about at that point. I didn’t. I couldn’t. I had no facility to understand it. At the time when I heard that I was astounded, dumbfounded actually, and for me…rather speechless. I sat there motionless for a little bit, letting the words settle. And then he went on to explain that what he was referring to was how he interpreted the music.
There is a reason I started this post by stating that Im not a stellar dancer, and that is because the better I get (by some people’s standards), the less proficient I feel. Which is the same as the story of the dancer above. I didn’t understand his statement above, and now years later I do understand it. He felt inadequate. As do I. These are natural feelings, the better and more studied you are about what you’re doing and how you’re doing it, the more you realize that you know absolutely nothing. Tango is one of the only places in the world where not only can you imagine that you’re bad, but you can see it up in your face on a regular basis. You will see this at any given milonga on any given night. You can see who’s who in the room and how they’re dancing and how their partners feel about dancing with them. And you can easily see just how you stack up. This is not about being better or worse but being proficient in your skill set. My first tango teacher used to say to me, if you can get to say “YES” to another tanda, you’re doing pretty good!
I am however a good teacher. I know HOW to teach what I know about tango. And I dance exactly what I teach.
I state this because as I’ve learned over these 4 and a half years, there are 3 kinds of dancing teachers in this tango world, there may in fact be more than this…however, I haven’t run across them.
I’ll explain:
The 1st Kind: The Dancer/Teacher. The first kind refers to the Dancer whom by their very nature has risen above the masses and been asked to perform for a room full of people because they exemplify the very nature of the principles or values that we hold near and dear to our tango hearts – they look good dancing! And because of this, they’re usually asked to teach what they know or how they’ve gotten to what they know to be true for them. They may not be the best teachers in the world and frequently have little facility for communicating through one modality, let alone multiple modalities, their point of view which is usually ‘monkey see, monkey do!’. That’s not true of all Dancer/Teachers but a fair number of them that I’ve had the pleasure of taking classes with. The student is left, as I was, to figure it out for themselves the HOW to do X, Y, and Z! Mind you there’s nothing wrong with this kind of teacher, some people seem to learn best through this method of instruction, and actually a greater number of students actually prefer this method of instruction that includes very little discussion of technique but more emphasis on how it looks but not how you actually do…
The 2nd Kinda: The Teacher/Dancer. This kind refers to the dancer who has turned to Teaching because they’ve experience dancing a little bit, and risen above the masses a bit, and/or think that they have. They possess a fervent desire to control others to get them to do things RIGHT, and while their own dancing may not be stellar, they can at least correct others or so they believe they can. They may in point of fact be quite adept at figuring out the dance, and are quite skilled at explaining that to others. They may have had a LOT of private lessons with a lot of different teachers, and are able to recite the language of those different teachers in a cohesive way on multiple levels. They may have even go so far as to travel from different city to other cities, staying a while and picking up more dancing experience. Through it all they do posses one thing that most dancers do not possess, the ability to analyze and to communicate what they have discovered in a cohesive and clear fashion! Passionately, but cohesively. Mind you, this type of dancing teacher may not dance all that well at all. May have issues displaying x, y, and z vocabulary. Has terrible posture, uses force to accomplish his or her goals, treats the follower as a play thing, or any number of bad habits.
The 3rd Kind: The Dancing Teacher! The last kind refers to the rarity of the mixture of the best of both of the first 2 kinds of dancers. They have an innate skill to dance exactly what they teach and to teach exactly what they dance, and to do it well, and at the same time, have put in enough time to be well respected by their peers and other dancers of all different ages ranges, and styles. They speak with a voice of years of experience. They dance with such grace and unfettered brilliance that you can’t help but admire them. They teach clean and clear technique and style all at the same time. They may be adept at both leading and following and are able to display both sides of the embrace equally well. They are popular for a reason. Their classes are always full and they are able to teach in to multiple modalities not just one. They are able to literally lift up who they dance with and make them look stellar (a rare quality indeed, I’ve only seen it done a handful of times myself) even though who they’re dancing with are absolute beginners. They’re able to dance with the most advanced dancers and the most beginner dancer with equal skill and talent and makes you literally scratch your head.
I think if nothing else I aspire to be the 3rd kind of teacher.
1 Reason To Stay
[note: I am not the sole of all wisdom here, this is just my observation of the available data. I am by the very facts, coming late to the conversation, and in point of fact just a very very advanced beginner. I just happen to be a lot more advanced than the people I am teaching. In another 40 years, assuming I live that long, I may actually have a clue as to how to walk...maybe. Having said that, my viewpoint on tangobliss maybe complete rubbish. Its just my viewpoint. And it may or may not be valid, but I do know this, that this one experience can literally change your whole perspective! And once it starts to happen on a regular basis....god help you.]
The Reason To Stay.
My last post was on 25 Reasons to Quit Tango.
This is on the singular reason to stay. And what is that reason ? Its tangobliss.
Tangobliss is that ethereal state of being fully aware of one’s own body, one’s own movement, and being in relationship to another human being, in time to tango music that can create an ‘other worldly’ state of existence that is at once transcendent and again rather grounding.
That is one explanation, and which doesn’t even begin to cover it.
For the practical folks reading this, tangobliss consists of several parts of the ethereal, several parts of the physical, several parts proficiency, and 2 parts musical. When you put them all together, those elements can create near perfect conditions for TangoBliss to occur. Read that last line again, there’s a lot of uncertainty in there. Then again, read the first part of that sentence again. There’s even more there. TangoBliss can not be manufactured, it can not be created, but it can be generated by presence of other parts being present. If you will pardon the gardening reference, the proper fertile and well fertilized ground must be present.
Five Elements.
Here are 5 elements that I have witnessed, and been party to that can contribute to the existence of tangobliss.
1.) Proficiency of Skill. The truth is that you need to be at the top of your game. Which means, a light, soft, clear, and consistent embrace that does not pull, push, poke, prod, or intrude in any way, shape, or form. Your walk must be clean…precise, sharp. Your bodily presence must be FULL and fully committed. You must have a clean, and clear foundation, and a command of your basics. Period.
2.) Know The Music. Hearing a song a few times just doesn’t cut it. You must know every single orchestral arrangement, almost to the point of which piece is playing which part, and then some. Know it cold. Know it in your sleep, know it like you wrote the damned thing. That, my friends, is KNOWING THE MUSIC. Anything less than that is a waste of your time. Know it cold. Here’s a ‘for instance’: When I say to you, “D’Arienzo”. You should know where he was born, what his influences were, where he started, what changed the course of his life, who the major players of his orchestra were…and so on. That, my friends, is knowing the music cold. Know who played what is a huge piece of knowing your music. Its not just knowing the notes and where they fall. Because the truth is that the music that was written on the page, was done so in a lot of cases AFTER the fact of the recordings, and in a lot of cases is an approximation of the music that was actually played.
3.) Command of Vocabulary. I can’t stress this enough. Gancho, Gancho, Gancho is NOT the way to creating tango bliss. Its vocabulary. Its also SPICE, not the dance itself. One’s dance should likely consist of the following: Walk, Walk, Walk. Ocho, Ocho, Ocho. Molinete. Cross! That’s it, that’s all! Anything more than that should be SPICE to the meal of WALKING! So if you’re going to perform that fancy cool move you saw X, Y, or Z perform, you should practice that thing until you are blue in the face, and then practice it some more, and when you’re done with that…PRACTICE IT SOME MORE. Then about 6 months from now, late at night, near the end of the milonga, with a partner that you’ve danced with before, then pull out the flashy move ONCE…and then let it go.
Having a tool does not necessitate its use.
Having a command of your available vocabulary means being able to deploy vocabulary without pulling, hanging, pushing on anyone at all, in any way, shape, or form, with suitable ease and sufficient simplicity with clear, and precise form and shape, that you should be able to replicate it with any partner of any skill level, at any time, anywhere, to nearly any piece of music, to make it musical, fun, bright and clear. Period. That is a command of your vocabulary.
4.) The Ethereal. This one is hard to quantify. However, it starts with a clean spirit and constitution. An open mind, an open heart, and an open space in your life. That does not mean that you’re trying to fill a hole, but rather the opposite. You have a small amount of personal holes, and there is a clean headspace that you can enter and stay in wihtout effort of a pain or a specter of a personal gaff that’s is in your head space. Heavy hearts, too much interpersonal work…not gonna fly here. But rather the polar opposite. I believe that for the Ethereal to occur you must in fact be clean of spirit.
5.) The Physical. You must be in good physical condition. Can you walk a mile and not breathe hard ? Then you’re in good condition. Can you run a mile and not kill yourself ? You’re in better physical condition. Can you go up and down a flight of stairs with ease ? Good. Now can you go up and down the same flight several times without breathing hard ? Even better. Do you smoke ? Do you drink ? Do you smoke and drink ? I’m not talking about the occasional glass of wine. But I am talking about the constant need for a cigarette. Now to the other part of the Physical. You must be comfortable with your body, and you must be comfortable with being touched and touching that isn’t creepy, sexual, or that doesn’t raise the hackles on the backs of people’s necks! You must be very comfortable being body on body, and have it all be about the dance, and nothing else.
Two More
Those 5 elements are the elements that can contribute to a tangobliss experience. However, it is NOT tangobliss. Its not. They are contributing factors so that the experience has good soil to take root in. There are 2 other elements that must be present for the experience to occur, and these are seemingly difficult to attain in any sufficient quantities, so much so that you may very well find yourself wondering what in the hell you’re waiting around for…this is where boredom usually sets in, and you feel a little like Godot. The two other things that must be present are:
a.) A Partner of Sufficient Skill to dance with.
b.) Being in the right place, at the right, time with the right partner of sufficient skill.
And again, even those may not be enough.
The first of these two are elusive enough as it is. Looking out on a room full of dancers, you see varying levels of skill, and the more proficient dancers tend to keep to themselves, depending on what communities that you’re dancing in (for a variety of reasons), and its those very dancers that you need to improve your skill, just a few tandas with the more proficient dancers on a regular basis could in fact change your whole reality. However that is, unfortunately, not the case. Sadly. So its easy to see that getting “THAT” dance is elusive. And when someone new comes into the equation, its understandable that you’d want to try them out to see if they possess what it is that you have been waiting for.
And now to the latter of these two…The Right Time. Oy. Need I say more ?
A Singularity
Ok, now that we’ve described the shape of TangoBliss, now we get to the heart of the matter, the sole reason to stay with the dance.
Just 2 seconds of TangoBliss, and you really don’t need much else. There is no drug, no addiction, no want, need or desire that can be more powerful than TangoBliss. For 10 seconds of TangoBliss you will literally sell your soul, but what happens in those 10 seconds can seemingly drag on for an eternity. A very very looooong eternity, that seemingly never stops, has no vista edge that is discernible, or can create such a shift at the base of being a human being. Now think about this – think about those couples that you see dancing for several tandas that seem to take up the entire night. They enjoy dancing with each other more than anything else, they may or may not be romantically involved, but that doesn’t enter into it. If a tanda is 3 songs by the same artist/orchestra, and each song is about 3 minutes long, then a tanda is 9 minutes. A couple of tandas would be about 4 tandas or 27 minutes, which if we round it up…a half hour. Several Tandas….you can easily see how this is going to stretch…right ?
Now imagine this: An entire Hour of TangoBliss. Now try two. Three. Four. By the time you’re done, the night has gone by….and an eternity has opened up to you.
Tangobliss: Once you have a small taste of, you will move mountains to have another taste. It is an ailment for which there is no cure, except MORE of the ailment! And what a lovely ailment and a predicament to find yourself in.
Be appreciative that you have the facility to hear tangobliss when it calls your name, be rapturous when tangobliss walks in your door, be ecstatic when tangobliss takes you into its embrace, be thankful after tangobliss has left. But while you’re in it…stay as long as you can. For it will not come your way again…..until the next tanda!
Follower Defaults & Leader Absurdities.
What follows is very a strong opinion. It is just one opinion. If you take offense to my opinion, my sincere apologies, really! I speak with a strong voice for one so young in the tango world, that can easily be mistaken for arrogance. I am very adamant about my view point for a variety of reasons. In my mind I see that tango is a dance between strong equals, both parties showing up. Meaning that in order for the dance to function on any level that’s actually enjoyable, both parties have to be emotionally, physically, intellectually, spiritually, universally present and intentionally listening to each other. Failure to do that, and someone is being pushed around by a brute, or is dragging around cement! (see ? strong opinion, proceed at your own risk)
The Default Vocabulary.
A Follower has 7 basic moves. Note I said ‘moves’, and not ‘steps’. Let’s review just what those ‘moves’ are so that we can have a vocabulary of understanding each other a little bit.
Those moves are: 1.) Forward. 2.) Side. 3.) Back. The next 2 moves, comprise the first 3, with one minor difference, the judicious application of the principle of disassociation: 4.) Forward Ochos. 5.) Back Ochos. And the 6th comprises the first 5 moves: 6.) A Giro, or Molinete, or ‘Grapevine Turn’ to the left or right. Ok, so what’s the 7th ? The 7th is the Argentine Cross, if you’re ‘classically’ trained then you’ll think of this as steps 3 through 5 of the linear ‘Argentine Basic’ (there is another version of the ‘basic’ that works in the line of dance and curves).
The Leading Fallacy.
The leading fallacy is that the leader is doing all the ‘hard’ work, or the heavy lifting. In my opinion he’s nothing more than wallpaper, very fancy and pretty wallpaper, but wallpaper none the less.
To validate my point, do the following with a partner the next time you are at a practica: As a couple I want you to perform the following vocabulary – Walk*, Walk, Walk, Ocho, Ocho, Ocho, Molinete, Walk, Walk, Walk. Now, I want you to walk both sides of the vocabulary without a partner, just as if you were doing with a partner. Assuming you’ve completed the task, ask this question: Who did all the physical work, leader or follower ? [note: * 'walk' is 2 steps forward, one step forward on the right and one step forward on the left. 'ocho' is a complete ocho to the left or right. 'molinete' is one complete turn of forward, side, back, side, forward.]
Let’s break this down a bit, note what I asked: “Who did all the PHYSICAL work ?”. You’ll hear leaders *AND* followers respond to that question with ,”He’s leading her, he’s choreographing, navigating, interpreting the music, and dancing all at the same time, that’s so hard!”. My response to that is as follows:
“So you’re telling me that the car, horse, buggy, golf cart, train you’re driving isn’t doing anything at all ? That without you, the magical leader, you’d never get anywhere ? Really ? Ok, next time your ___________ (fill in the blank) is taking a day off, just try getting anywhere without it! You my friend are going to do an awful lot of walking that day.”
At this point there’s a lot of eye blinking, looking at of watches, checking cellphones, and a general sound of cricket’s chirping if it’s the right time of year. For those that are paying attention, someone will submit, “What about Musicality?”. My reply is: Tango is a conversation, and what most leaders state as ‘musicality’, is nothing more than a monologue in script! There must be a dialogue, and the space for that dialogue to occur! Otherwise its just someone speaking AT you. To be fair there are some people that like being led around by their noses. Its much easier for them, they don’t have to think or to be an active participant…they just want to let someone else do the driving.
A leader’s job in my opinion is to show off the follower. Create opportunities for the follower to be presented in the best possible light at all times, especially on a social dance floor, and that means dropping the antics and vocabulary and presenting the follower’s best attributes…always!
And in case you haven’t done your homework, and are wondering what the answer is to my query above, who is doing all the physical work ? The answer is: The Follower! The follower is doing all the work. Not the leader. As you’ll discover when you do the exercise, you’ll see that he’s doing nothing more than walking forwards, to and fro, and turning in place. While the follower is walking backwards, in heels, disassociating clearly and cleanly, extending their legs back behind themselves, and oh yeah, then there’s that little detail of a molinete…oy! And the lead is doing what ? hmmmm…yeah, lots of work there.
Summing up the absurdity of leading: The better I get as a lead I realize the less that I actually have to do. Which in turn validates the old axiom that LESS is MORE!
Putting It All Together.
I am not minimizing the importance of a leader, the leader has a role, I am simply putting them in their place, this includes the author. The leader is a guide, a shepherd, and a gentleman in the best sense of the word. At the same time I’m not elevating the follower to take over the dance, I am, however, empowering the follower to take control of their side of the embrace, through their defaults! Expanding a bit, the follower’s role is to perform those defaults mentioned above with an ownership of those movements! Take responsibility for what you do.
Example: As a leader, I may *ASK* for a side step in time to the music, however, the follower takes that request, responds to it to the best of the follower’s ability WITH OWNERSHIP & CONTROL of the MOVEMENT! That means the follower is responsible for the execution, timing within the musical selection, application of technique, and possibly an adornment of options to add a finishing touch!
What ends up happening is a rather amazing dynamic of gender roles personified, and at the same time, literally elevating each other to a greater prominence together than by themselves, i.e.: The sum of the parts is greater than the parts by themselves! By doing nothing, a leader becomes prominent because the leader is allowing the follower to perform their defaults which in turn makes the leader look like they’re being amazing when in fact, it’s an illusion.

